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Maulana Abul Kalam Muhammad Yusuf ((ベンガル語:মাওলানা আবুল কালাম মোহাম্মদ ইয়ুসুফ)) (19 March 1926 – 9 February 2014) was a Bangladeshi religious scholar, writer, activist and politician. Yusuf was a specialist in the study of Hadith (Prophetic tradition): he earned the title ''"Mumtaz al-Muhaddethin"'' for his advanced degree in hadith sciences, and has also published books widely in the field.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.akmyusuf.org/biography/ )〕 Yusuf has traveled widely and represented Bangladesh at numerous national and international forums. He served as the Chairman of Bangladesh Peasants' Welfare Society for over 35 years, the Chairman of Darul-Arabia wa Darul-Ifta Bangladesh for more than 30 years, and as a senior official of Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh in various capacities for more than 60 years. Implicated for war crimes he was allegedly party to in the 1971 Liberation War of Bangladesh, the International Crimes Tribunal indicted him on 13 charges of genocide and crimes against humanity. He died in custody on 9 February 2014.〔 ==Early life and education== Maulana Abul Kalam Muhammad Yusuf hailed from the village of Rajair (Sarankhala), Bagerhat district in Bangladesh. He completed his primary education from his village school and later from a school at Rayenda. His secondary level schooling was completed from Galua Madrasa Barisal, followed by the Sharshina Aliya Madrasa and finally Amtali Madrasa in Barisal, where he began his education in ''nahw'' and ''sarf'' (Arabic grammar and morphology), as well as hadith and Qur'anic tafseer. Yusuf completed his undergraduate (Fazil) and graduate(Kamil) levels education in Alia Madrasa situated in Dhaka. In 1950, he achieved 1st position in the country on the basis of merit in the Fazil (Honors) examination under the East Pakistan Madrasa Board. Following this, he completed his graduate (Kamil) examinations in 1952, attaining recognition as ''Mumtazul Muhaddesin'', the highest distinction available to scholars of Islam in South Asia. He started his profession as a madrasa teacher in 1952 and became the principal of Khulna Alia Madrasa in 1958. He also taught at Tikikata Senior Madrasa in Mothbaria (Barisal), where he served as Head Master.〔〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「AKM Yusuf」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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